Lee Kuan Yew's Question: Will Singapore Exist in 100 Years?
A new book, titled "Will Singapore Still Exist In 100 Years?", explores the policies and principles that have shaped the nation's development. The book originated from a Chinese version published in 2023 to mark the 100th birth anniversary of Singapore's first prime minister, Lee Kuan Yew. It delves into his concerns about the long-term survival of the city-state.
The Genesis of the Question
During a visit to Australia in 1988, Lee Kuan Yew posed a thought-provoking question: "In a hundred years from now... I’m not sure that this man-made artifice called Singapore will still be there." This sentiment forms the core of the new book, examining key policies in areas like diplomacy, housing, education, and defence that have been crucial to Singapore's success.
Key Principles for Singapore's Survival
The book highlights 15 fundamental principles that have guided the Singaporean government since its founding, including strong defence, clean governance, and tripartism. Education Minister Desmond Lee emphasized that Lee Kuan Yew's question serves as a constant reminder that Singapore's survival is not guaranteed, and each generation must actively work to safeguard it. The book demonstrates how the founding principles like racial harmony, anti-corruption, and meritocracy have proven resilient.
Addressing Contemporary Challenges
Desmond Lee noted the importance of continuous reviews to address emerging challenges such as the changing international order, rapid technological advancements like artificial intelligence, climate change, and an ageing population. He stated, "These are challenges we have to grapple with... but with those key principles... guiding our way, I think Singapore will be in a good position." The book aims to help Singaporean students engage with Lee Kuan Yew's ideas and consider their roles as future leaders.
Contributions and Availability
Businessman Oei Hong Leong, through the Oei Hong Leong Foundation, sponsored the book and donated 4,000 copies to the Ministry of Education. The translation and update were led by The Straits Times’ senior correspondent Chin Soo Fang. Chin Soo Fang noted that updating policies and statistics from the original Chinese version was essential to reflect Singapore's continuous evolution, as well as accounting for the evolving geopolitical landscape. Retired deputy prime minister Heng Swee Keat was also present at the launch. The book is available for purchase at various bookstores and online. At the conclusion of his 1988 trip to Australia, Lee Kuan Yew said that Singaporeans could secure the Republic’s long-term future by holding on to two basic values:
- Prioritizing the interests of society over individual interests.
- Preserving the Asian tradition of the family as the basic unit of society.
