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Canadian Economy Sees Fleeting July Growth Amid August Stagnation, Bank of Canada Rate Cut Looms

Published on: 26 September 2025

Canadian Economy Sees Fleeting July Growth Amid August Stagnation, Bank of Canada Rate Cut Looms

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The Canadian economy grew in July, but any momentum may have been short-lived, Statistics Canada said Friday.

Real gross domestic product grew 0.2% in July, marking the first signs of growth in four months. Real GDP declined 1.6% on an annualized basis in the second quarter.

The growth in July was slightly faster than economists had expected.

Statistics Canada said the gain was driven by goods-producing industries, which grew 0.6% for the month.

TD Bank economist Marc Ercolao said in a note to clients Friday that July’s gains were concentrated in sectors hit hard by U.S. tariffs, suggesting those industries are starting to stabilize after the trade shock.

The mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction sector added 1.4% in July as mining and quarrying, except oil and gas, rose 2.6%. The oil and gas extraction subsector grew 0.9% in July.

The manufacturing sector grew 0.7%, as durable goods manufacturing rose 1% and non-durable goods manufacturing increased 0.4%.

However, Statistics Canada noted in a special bulletin on the steel sector that U.S. President Donald Trump’s move to double tariff levels on the industry in June hit metals manufacturers hard in July. Activity in iron and steel mills and ferro-alloy manufacturing fell 19% in July, the agency said.

Meanwhile, services-producing industries edged up 0.1%, with transportation and warehousing rising 0.6% and retail trade falling 1%.

Statistics Canada’s early estimates suggest the economy showed no growth in August. Gains in wholesale and retail trade were offset by declines in mining and quarrying, oil and gas extraction, manufacturing, and transportation and warehousing, the agency said.

“The Canadian economy took a slightly bigger-than-expected step forward in July, only to stumble again in August,” said CIBC senior economist Andrew Grantham in a note to clients.

The Bank of Canada cut its benchmark interest rate by a quarter point to 2.5% last week, saying the balance of risks was shifting toward a weakening economy and away from rising inflation.

Even with the stronger July, activity for the third quarter is tracking slightly weaker than projections in the Bank of Canada’s most recent outlooks, Grantham said.

He added that the central bank may be set for one more rate cut, perhaps as early as its decision at the end of October, depending on upcoming inflation and labour market data.

Ercolao also said he expects the Bank of Canada will cut again before the end of the year as growth rebounds modestly but slack remains in the economy.

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[SRC] https://www.advisor.ca/economy/economic-indicators/real-gdp-grew-0-2-in-july-statistics-canada/

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